Working the Holidays?
Planning for Holiday Time
Should you ask your team to work over the holidays?
Holiday time often becomes extra time to work on projects
but is it
better to give everyone some holiday downtime?
Reality...
Most teams plan for slack time during a project.
Everyone starts a plan with some extra time in the plan, but it is
usually consumed well before the project is complete. People dont build
enough contingency time into their plans for many reasons including
chronic underestimating, business or management pressure, or disbelief
of how long it takes to do things.
Since there is always pressure to get things done,
there is always pressure to work extra hours each day, weekends, and
then finally holiday time. I have worked on Thanksgiving, during unpaid
time off, months of 100 hour weeks, and have seen large engineering
teams on mandatory 60 hour weeks for well over a year.
I believe that the year end holidays are the limit
and that with a well led team, the time taken off will be quickly
recovered through team performance. That payback might be added time
spent in early January or in efficiency from a better attitude about the
project.
Good Practice
The company where I learned the expression for
intense activity running around with your hair on fire actually has
one of the better practices. They suspend all changes to their online
product for the holiday season and make space for everyone to take time
off. The rest of the year these folks live in a 24x7 world, Im sure the
employees need and appreciate the space.
Many companies that are aggressive about work and
schedules loosen up at the holidays. I believe if you have the right
motivation for the project team to understand and believe in the
importance of the project, you can allow some discretion for the team
during the holidays. If you do not have that project ownership by the
team, setting the boundaries for holiday vacation gets real complicated.
What if it's crunch time
At one place I worked the critical trade show of
the year usually started on Super Bowl Sunday. Since we scheduled
product announcements and releases around that most-critical show, the
chances were good that the holidays would be new-product crunch time.
Further complications included December shipment deadlines which led to
production support that also took engineering resources.
The team worked the problems together. They
understood the need, believed in the product, and understood that
management did care about them. A lot of the attitude about taking care
of the people was set by the founder years before I arrived, but the
tone of the company got us through those crunch times and assured
successful trade shows. The leadership knowing when to push and knowing
when to give the team some space made the difference.
What if it's always crunch time? In a cash-starved
startup that may well be the case. Some leaders can build a team that
can live in crunch time for years at a time, but eventually people will
want to have a life. Management by crisis can work for months or even a
year or two, but I believe it can only succeed if there is a constant
stream of new recruits to take the place of the ones that leave.