
One critical decision that a project team makes is not
if to work with customers, but how. We look at customer involvement in
three degrees: casual, involved, and committed. Committed customer partners
are the crown jewels of exchanging relationship currency with your
customer.
Casual Partners
The most common reason to disclose an unreleased
project to a customer is to help them to feel good about their current
purchases. In general, they will be asked to treat the information with
discretion and given an abbreviated 15 minute version of a product pitch.
The presentation is often verbal (not PowerPoint) and they are usually not
provided written copies. These meetings are essentially sales tools as the
feedback from the customers, while important, is not based on in-depth
knowledge of the product, market, and tradeoffs that are being made during
the project.
Involved Partners
Involved partners hear an in-depth pitch, perhaps in a
meeting lasting a day or two and probably repeated every few months. Since
they have signed a light-weight non-disclosure agreement, they are told most
details of the features and functions of the product along with the benefits
that they are expected to enjoy. At times, consultants or outside design
review teams may fill part of this role, although the majority of the team
should be customers.
These partners may have access to marketing and
engineering specifications. This allows them to review the materials ahead
of the meeting. Their feedback is more thoughtful than with Casual Partners,
and will likely lead to dialog and debate regarding the product tradeoffs
and decisions that the development team has made.
A great idea is to have these meetings with more than
one customer at a time; more like a customer advisory group. Advantages to
this including hearing the customers debate each other, cost and time
efficiency for the development team, and greater opportunity for shared
learning.
Sound a little frightening to have your customers
together in one room? If so, ask yourself why. I have done this with many
teams on many occasions and the gains have always outweighed the small
numbers of problems that developed.
Committed Partners
These customers operate as part-time team members. They
are likely to reside in the development teams facility, have access to all
project documents excepting financials. Although trust is the primary
currency of the relationship, they will have signed a comprehensive
non-disclosure agreement.
They will have full access to the team members; attend
team meetings, and participate in specification and design reviews. They may
have tasks assigned in the project management plan.
Their feedback is invaluable as they can actively
participate in the real-time development process. They provide developers
with instant-access to trusted customer opinion and can also leverage the
Committed Partners contacts back to their home location to get opinion on
topics that are beyond their personal scope.
There are many details to work out in order to build a
Committed Partner arrangement, but the results can be spectacular.

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